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Henry Ford Village, Inc. – Court Confirms Liquidating Plan that Repays Bonds in Full; Leaves Residents with a 24% Recovery and Some Tough Choices

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December 6, 2021 – The Court hearing the Henry Ford Village case confirmed the Debtor’s Liquidating Plan [Docket No. 663].

On October 28, 2020, Henry Ford Village, Inc. (“Henry Ford Village” or the “Debtor”) filed for Chapter 11 protection with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in the Eastern District of Michigan, case number 20-51066. At filing, the Debtor, a Dearborn, Michigan operator of premier senior living communities, noted estimated assets between $50.0mn and $100.0mn; and estimated liabilities between $100.0mn and $500.0mn. In a subsequently filed Schedule A/B, the lead Debtor noted $12.8mn of assets and $94.01mn of liabilities [Docket No. 103].

Plan Overview

At filing, the Debtor noted that it would use Chapter 11 to explore its restructuring and/or sale options; with the Debtor ultimately settling on a sale process which culminated in a $76.3mn going concern sale of substantially all of its assets to an affiliate of Sage Healthcare Partners.

As noted below, the proceeds of the sale were used to pay in full the Debtor's prepetition $52.33 bond debt (plus $5.0mn of interest) and the Debtor's DIP financing. Holders of general unsecured claims (including $44.2mn of resident claims) are to receive an estimated 24% recovery (not including an estimated $8.0mn of rights of action claims), but that comes with numerous provisos (to maintain a claim, a resident either has to move out or begin paying market rent) that are ultimately designed to push residents into a new contract which includes a sliding scale of refund payments beginning with 8% (see "Entrance Fee Claims" below).

The Debtor's Amended Combined Liquidating Plan and Disclosure Statement (the "Combined Document") notes: “The Debtor has liquidated substantially all of its assets and the funds received after payment of certain of the obligations incurred before confirmation of the Plan, along with any other assets of the Debtor including Rights of Action, shall be transferred to the Liquidation Trust and administered by a Liquidation Trustee in accordance with the Plan and subject to the Liquidating Trust Agreement under the oversight of the Liquidation Trust Oversight Committee.

This is a liquidating Chapter 11 Plan. The Plan contemplates the creation of a Liquidating Trust to liquidate any remaining assets of the Debtor’s Estate and to coordinate distribution of the cash in the Estate and any other proceeds of the Liquidating Trust to Holders of Allowed Claims. All of the Debtors assets constituting the Liquidating Trust Assets, as provided in Section 4.2 of the Plan, will be transferred to a Liquidating Trust to be administered by an independent Liquidating Trustee under the oversight of the Liquidating Trust Oversight Committee.”

The following is an unchanged summary of classes, claims, voting rights and expected recoveries (defined terms are as defined in the Combined Document; see also the Liquidation Analysis below):

  • Class 1 (“LARA Escrow Claims”) is unimpaired, deemed to accept and not entitled to vote on the Plan. The aggregate amount of claims is $2,700,000 and estimated recovery is 100%.
  • Class 2 (“General Unsecured Claims” which includes resident claims) is impaired and entitled to vote on the Plan. The aggregate amount of claims is $51,300,000 and estimated recovery is 24% – 40%. Each Holder will receive, subject to Article IV of the Plan, a beneficial interest in the Liquidating Trust entitling such Holder to receive on account of such Claims pro rata Distributions from the Liquidating Trust Assets.

Entrance Fee Claims

The Disclosure Statement provides: "The primary potential Claims that would arise for Current Residents are for those that entered into one or more HFV Residence and Care Agreement entrance fee contract prior to June 10, 2020 (defined in Plan as ‘Current Resident Entrance Fee Claim’) and paid an entrance fee to the Debtor associated with a living unit. For these Current Resident Entrance Fee Claims, the Current Residents had the following options: 

(a) enter into a Base Lease accompanied with an Addendum, thereby foregoing a Claim in the Chapter 11 Case against the Debtor and instead receiving the Bankruptcy Commitments, along with accepting the Entrance Fee Refund Program which is applicable to Current Resident Entrance Fee Claimants only; or 

(b) entering into a Base Lease at a market rate rental amount and thereby retaining an unsecured Claim in the Chapter 11 Case and foregoing any benefits  associated with the Bankruptcy Commitments and the Entrance Fee Refund Program; or 

(c) voluntarily leaving the Facility in accordance with the terms of the Residency Agreement and retaining a Claim in the Chapter 11 Case against the Debtor’s assets."

with the Entrance Fee Refund Program providing for refunds based on the number of years that a resident stays alive and at the facility following the sale.

Asset Sale

On May 25, 2021, the Court hearing the Henry Ford Village case issued an order approving the $76.3mn sale of substantially all of the Debtor’s assets to HFV OPCO, LLC (the “Successful Bidder,” an affiliate of Sage Healthcare Partners) [Docket No. 436]. The executed APA was attached to the order.

On May 6th, the Debtor notified the Court of auction results which included the selection of the stalking horse, an affiliate of MED Healthcare Partners ($69.0mn bid) as the back-up bidder. The back-up bidder (stalking horse APA filed at Docket No. 355) will be entitled to a $1.905mn break-up fee.

In a press release announcing the approval of the sale, the Debtor stated: “[the Court] has approved the sale of substantially all of HFV’s assets to HFV OPCO, LLC, an affiliate of Sage Healthcare Partners (‘Sage’), for $76.3 million, subject to entry of final agreed orders. The transaction remains subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions, and HFV anticipates the sale will be completed in approximately 90 to 120 days.

The path forward for the community centers around its inclusion in Sage’s network of senior living communities, and includes plans to increase programmatic activities for residents and employees while investing to improve HFV’s campus more broadly. Sage has also pledged to uphold HFV’s current commitments to maintain the health, safety and lifestyle of its residents.”

Sale proceeds were to be used as follows:

LARA Escrow Background

According to the Combined Document, "On June 10, 2020, the State of Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs ('LARA') issued the LARA Order requiring all entrance fee payments made in connection with execution of a HFV Residence and Care Agreement on or after June 10, 2020 to be placed in escrow with a third party escrow agent (the 'LARA Escrow Order'). After working closely with LARA to develop the LARA Escrow Agreement and process, an escrow account was established to hold entrance fee payments subject to the LARA Escrow Order."

Holders of LARA Escrow claims are covered by Class 1 of the Combined Document.

Events Leading to the Chapter 11 Filing

According to the Debtor's cash collateral motion, “As of the Petition Date, the total outstanding principal obligation owed by Debtor under the Loan Agreement and other Bond Documents is approximately $52.33 million, consisting of approximately $38.45 million owed with respect to the Series 2008 Bonds and approximately $13.88 million owed with respect to the Series 2017 Bonds (the ‘Prepetition Obligations’). In connection with the obligations owed under the Loan Agreement and other Bond Documents, Debtor failed to make a principal payment of $775,000 which was due on May 15, 2020. On October 2, 2020, Debtor received a Notice of Default setting forth an Event of Default pursuant to § 9.01(f) of the Loan Agreement on the basis that the Debtor is insolvent or is unable to pay its debts generally as they become due. On October 22, 2020, Debtor received notice from the Bond Trustee that the ‘principal of all of the Outstanding Bonds, the payment of the loans, all interest accrued thereon and any other payments due’ by the Debtor under the Bond Documents were due and payable in full.

Pursuant to the Bond Documents, the Bond Trustee controlled various reserve accounts (the ‘Trustee Reserve Accounts’) supporting the loans to Debtor arising out of the bond financing consisting of a Revenue Fund (the ‘Revenue Fund’), a Debt Service Fund (‘DSF’), a Debt Service Reserve Fund (the ‘DSRF’) and a Construction Project Fund (the ‘Construction Project Fund’). Immediately prior to the Petition Date, Debtor believed that the Revenue Fund contained approximately $2,000.00, the DSF contained approximately $6.00, the DSRF contained approximately $4,338,986.00 and the Construction Project Fund contained approximately $83.00 in available funds. On October 22, 2020, the Bond Trustee on behalf of the bondholders notified Debtor that, as the Bond Trustee had elected to accelerate the obligations under the Bond Documents, it had also set off against the Debtor’s obligations all of the funds in the Trustee Reserve Accounts, and thus no monies remain in the Trustee Reserve Accounts.”

In addition, according to an April 22, 2020 Legal Notice, the Wayne County Circuit Court had preliminarily approved a Class Action Lawsuit settlement under which the Debtor and other defendants have agreed to pay $1.15mn to a Settlement Fund to be distributed over time to Class Members. The Settlement was approved on a final basis on August 21, 2020, according to court documents linked to a website providing information on the Lawsuit.

According to the notice, “The Lawsuit was filed on behalf of Henry Ford Village (‘HFV’) residents, former residents and the estates of former residents who signed a ‘Residence and Care Agreement’ prior to December 1, 2000. The Lawsuit alleges that HFV and certain of its property managers have not been refunding 100% of some of these residents’ entrance deposits when residents vacate their units at HFV. [Lead Plaintiff David] Plumley alleged that Defendants misled certain of the residents (or the representatives of their estates) into signing an amendment or addendum that reduces their refund from the amount promised in residents’ original Residence and Care Agreement to an amount less than the 100% entrance deposit refund. Mr. Plumley also alleged that certain other residents who did not sign an amendment or addendum have not received the refund to which they are entitled. Defendants HFV and its property managers denied all of these claims in the Lawsuit and asserted many defenses, including that all residents (or their representatives) have been or will be paid the full refunds to which they are contractually entitled.”

Board minutes included in the Petition provide: “Dykema provided a thorough and detailed presentation of legal issues relevant to the financial situation of the Corporation, including a report on a recent hearing regarding the Plumley litigation. The Board discussed the information presented by Dykema regarding legal options including the potential of filing a voluntary petition for relief for the Corporation under the bankruptcy provisions of chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code, the bankruptcy process and the interview process for investment bankers, marketing companies and other advisors to the Corporation with respect to a potential sale of the Corporation’s facility in conjunction with any bankruptcy proceedings.”

Prepetition Indebtedness

As of the Petition Date, the total outstanding principal obligation owed by Debtor under the Loan Agreement and other Bond Documents is approximately $52.33 million, consisting of approximately $38.45 million owed with respect to the Series 2008 Bonds and approximately $13.88 million owed with respect to the Series 2017 Bonds (the “Prepetition Obligations”).

Liquidation Analysis attached at Exhibit 3 [Docket No. 651]

About the Debtor

According to the Debtor: “The Debtor is a not for profit, non-stock corporation established to operate a continuing care retirement community located at 15101 Ford Road, Dearborn, Michigan 48126. Debtor provides senior living services comprised of 853 independent living units, 96 assisted living unites and 89 skilled nursing beds. (the ‘Facility’). Debtor is governed by an independent Board of Directors and is advised by a Resident council elected by the residents of Debtor.”

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The post Henry Ford Village, Inc. – Court Confirms Liquidating Plan that Repays Bonds in Full; Leaves Residents with a 24% Recovery and Some Tough Choices appeared first on Daily Bankrupt Company Updates | Bankrupt Company News.


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